Vaginal pain during a period can have a wide variety of root reasons, despite its general prevalence. However, knowing the facts might be challenging due to widespread misunderstanding and negative stereotypes about sexual health. To be clear, vulvar discomfort is separate from vaginal pain. Vulvar pain refers to discomfort in the labia and other external genital structures. When something hurts inside, you feel it in your genitalia. But it’s usual to lump all of those symptoms into one category called “vaginal discomfort.” Depending on the etiology, the signs and symptoms of vaginal discomfort might range widely. In this article, we will discuss more vaginal pain during period.
Causes of Vaginal pain during period:
The following are causes of vaginal pain during period.
Weakness in the Vagina:
One of the most prevalent reasons for vaginal discomfort during and after intercourse is dryness. Without enough lubrication, penetrating intercourse may cause irritation and pain in the genital area. It may even produce microscopic vaginal rips or abrasions, which can lead to post-sex agony. Low estrogen, which may result from anything from hormonal birth control to perimenopause, is a major cause of vaginal dryness. You should examine your allergy medication to rule out hormonal birth control or other hormonal changes as the cause of vaginal dryness.
Family planning:
Consult your OB/GYN if you have vaginal dryness and suspect that your method of birth control may be to blame. They may be able to change your birth control method to one that does not cause that side effect. Vaginal dryness is a common symptom of perimenopause, beginning five to 10 years before menopause. A drop in estrogen levels during perimenopause may lead to vaginal dryness and make penetration uncomfortable, if not painful. Antihistamines like Zyrtec or Claritin might dry up vaginal mucous membranes to minimize itching and discharge.
Menstrual discomfort in the vaginal:
Menstrual discomfort in the vaginal area is a less common symptom of a premenstrual syndrome than cramping in the lower abdomen and breasts. Water retention is a frequent sign of the onset of your menstrual period, brought on by hormonal shifts. Your vaginal tissue may become painful and uncomfortable due to this water retention. These types of vaginal discomfort are usually mild; if they persist, see a doctor.
Fibroids:
A uterine fibroid is a benign tumor that may develop there. Some people have chronic pelvic discomfort, which they describe as a continual sense of pressure rather than intense pain, depending on the size and location of the growth. A fibroid developing close to the cervix or the upper end of the vagina may cause either mild or severe discomfort during sex. If the fibroid is growing in a manner that presses on the uterine lining, the pain may worsen during your period.
Vaginal and vulvar lesions:
Very often associated with advancing age, fibroid tumors are nevertheless quite common. Although a pelvic exam may detect fibroids, further testing, such as an ultrasound, is usually necessary to confirm the diagnosis and get more precise information about the location and size of the growth. Sometimes, particularly if the discomfort severely limits your daily activities, removing a fibroid is necessary. In certain cases, fibroids might decrease in size as menopause nears. Vaginal and vulvar lesions from endometriosis occur less often but may happen.
Endometriosis:
Endometriosis is an inflammatory disorder characterized by uterine lining tissue on sites other than the uterus, such as the tubes, the bladder, or the rectum. While endometriosis most often manifests in the pelvic region, it may affect any organ. Pelvic discomfort, fatigue, digestive difficulties, and infertility are just a few of the many symptoms of endometriosis. While some women only feel the effects of endometriosis during their periods, others suffer from it month-round. Pain from endometriosis may radiate to the vulvar and vaginal nerves, causing further suffering.
Adenomyosis:
This condition, known as adenomyosis, develops when the endometrium, the uterine lining, begins to invade the uterine muscle. Pelvic discomfort, vaginal pain, and painful sex are all symptoms of adenomyosis, which women with endometriosis also experience. Excision surgery, where a surgeon cuts out all of the endometriosis tissue that can be seen, is the treatment of choice for severe cases. Lesions cannot be cured by hormonal therapies such as oral contraceptives and intrauterine devices, although they may be managed and their symptoms alleviated.
Periods that are too heavy or too erratic:
A hysterectomy effectively treats adenomyosis, although it may exclude future pregnancies. When a person isn’t attempting to become pregnant but wants to maintain their fertility, hormonal contraceptives may be an option for symptom relief. Presacral neurectomy is another possibility; it involves cutting the nerves that carry pain signals from the uterus to the brain.
Transmission of Diseases by Sexual Contact:
Infections are the leading cause of vaginal discomfort. Several STDs, for instance, manifest with pelvic, vulvar, and vaginal discomfort. Chlamydia and gonorrhea induce pelvic or lower abdominal pain and burning during peeing. If one is not treated, the bacteria may spread to the uterus and other regions of the upper reproductive system, causing pelvic inflammatory disease. Pelvic pain and discomfort when having sexual activity are symptoms. Infertility may result from PID if it is not treated quickly.
A Comparison of Vulvodynia and Vaginismus:
Vulvodynia is diagnosed when the vulva is painful or swollen regularly and causes discomfort when touched while wearing underwear and when sitting for lengthy periods. If you experience excruciating agony while penetrating your vagina, even with a tampon, you may suffer from vaginismus. Vulvodynia and vaginismus have unknown origins; however, they have been linked to various factors, including nerve damage, chemical sensitivities, hormonal shifts, drug usage, and aberrant responses to infections and trauma.
Patients seek alternative treatments:
Vulvodynia and vaginismus do not have a single, certain treatment option. You should discuss pelvic floor physical therapy with your doctor if you suffer from one of these problems. A physical therapist may instruct you to use vaginal dilators and other medicines to alleviate your problems. Others find relief from the symptoms with alternative treatments, such as CBD suppositories and lubricants.
Cyst of the Vulvar:
If you have a painful lump, you may have a vulvar cyst, also called a Bartholin cyst. Fluid builds up and causes a blockage in the vulvar Bartholin’s gland. Drainage of a Bartholin cyst may be necessary if the cyst has grown to a sizeable and painful size. Please keep your hands off it; that’s the number one priority. Extract it and clean it with an astringent, such as witch hazel. Consult your OB-GYN if the problem continues or becomes very bothersome.
Conclusion:
While vaginal pain during discomfort is rather frequent, that doesn’t imply it’s completely normal; it’s usually a warning indication of something more serious. You should still deal with it, even if it’s not a major issue. Talk to your OB-GYN about being tested for sexually transmitted infections if you experience pelvic, vulvar, or vaginal discomfort and are sexually active. Prescription drugs are effective against the vast majority of sexually transmitted diseases.
FAQs:
What causes pregnant pains in the cervix?
There are several potential causes of vaginal cramps during pregnancy. Minor cramping may result from cervical cell alterations or placental implantation. Some pain may also be experienced when the expanding uterus presses on the other organs of the pelvis.
When to visit a doctor for Vaginal pain during period?
Women might anticipate modest vaginal pain during period, but other cases of vaginal cramping can suggest underlying, though typically manageable, health conditions.
Why do women sometimes have cramping in their genitalia?
Strong, excruciating muscular contractions commonly describe the agony of vaginal cramps or spasms. Mild vaginal cramps are a common side effect of menstruation, but severe or recurrent vaginal cramps outside of menstruation usually have a medical origin.
Vaginal pain during a period can have a wide variety of root reasons, despite its general prevalence. However, knowing the facts might be challenging due to widespread misunderstanding and negative stereotypes about sexual health. To be clear, vulvar discomfort is separate from vaginal pain. Vulvar pain refers to discomfort in the labia and other external genital structures. When something hurts inside, you feel it in your genitalia. But it’s usual to lump all of those symptoms into one category called “vaginal discomfort.” Depending on the etiology, the signs and symptoms of vaginal discomfort might range widely. In this article, we will discuss more vaginal pain during period.
Causes of Vaginal pain during period:
The following are causes of vaginal pain during period.
Weakness in the Vagina:
One of the most prevalent reasons for vaginal discomfort during and after intercourse is dryness. Without enough lubrication, penetrating intercourse may cause irritation and pain in the genital area. It may even produce microscopic vaginal rips or abrasions, which can lead to post-sex agony. Low estrogen, which may result from anything from hormonal birth control to perimenopause, is a major cause of vaginal dryness. You should examine your allergy medication to rule out hormonal birth control or other hormonal changes as the cause of vaginal dryness.
Family planning:
Consult your OB/GYN if you have vaginal dryness and suspect that your method of birth control may be to blame. They may be able to change your birth control method to one that does not cause that side effect. Vaginal dryness is a common symptom of perimenopause, beginning five to 10 years before menopause. A drop in estrogen levels during perimenopause may lead to vaginal dryness and make penetration uncomfortable, if not painful. Antihistamines like Zyrtec or Claritin might dry up vaginal mucous membranes to minimize itching and discharge.
Menstrual discomfort in the vaginal:
Menstrual discomfort in the vaginal area is a less common symptom of a premenstrual syndrome than cramping in the lower abdomen and breasts. Water retention is a frequent sign of the onset of your menstrual period, brought on by hormonal shifts. Your vaginal tissue may become painful and uncomfortable due to this water retention. These types of vaginal discomfort are usually mild; if they persist, see a doctor.
Fibroids:
A uterine fibroid is a benign tumor that may develop there. Some people have chronic pelvic discomfort, which they describe as a continual sense of pressure rather than intense pain, depending on the size and location of the growth. A fibroid developing close to the cervix or the upper end of the vagina may cause either mild or severe discomfort during sex. If the fibroid is growing in a manner that presses on the uterine lining, the pain may worsen during your period.
Vaginal and vulvar lesions:
Very often associated with advancing age, fibroid tumors are nevertheless quite common. Although a pelvic exam may detect fibroids, further testing, such as an ultrasound, is usually necessary to confirm the diagnosis and get more precise information about the location and size of the growth. Sometimes, particularly if the discomfort severely limits your daily activities, removing a fibroid is necessary. In certain cases, fibroids might decrease in size as menopause nears. Vaginal and vulvar lesions from endometriosis occur less often but may happen.
Endometriosis:
Endometriosis is an inflammatory disorder characterized by uterine lining tissue on sites other than the uterus, such as the tubes, the bladder, or the rectum. While endometriosis most often manifests in the pelvic region, it may affect any organ. Pelvic discomfort, fatigue, digestive difficulties, and infertility are just a few of the many symptoms of endometriosis. While some women only feel the effects of endometriosis during their periods, others suffer from it month-round. Pain from endometriosis may radiate to the vulvar and vaginal nerves, causing further suffering.
Adenomyosis:
This condition, known as adenomyosis, develops when the endometrium, the uterine lining, begins to invade the uterine muscle. Pelvic discomfort, vaginal pain, and painful sex are all symptoms of adenomyosis, which women with endometriosis also experience. Excision surgery, where a surgeon cuts out all of the endometriosis tissue that can be seen, is the treatment of choice for severe cases. Lesions cannot be cured by hormonal therapies such as oral contraceptives and intrauterine devices, although they may be managed and their symptoms alleviated.
Periods that are too heavy or too erratic:
A hysterectomy effectively treats adenomyosis, although it may exclude future pregnancies. When a person isn’t attempting to become pregnant but wants to maintain their fertility, hormonal contraceptives may be an option for symptom relief. Presacral neurectomy is another possibility; it involves cutting the nerves that carry pain signals from the uterus to the brain.
Transmission of Diseases by Sexual Contact:
Infections are the leading cause of vaginal discomfort. Several STDs, for instance, manifest with pelvic, vulvar, and vaginal discomfort. Chlamydia and gonorrhea induce pelvic or lower abdominal pain and burning during peeing. If one is not treated, the bacteria may spread to the uterus and other regions of the upper reproductive system, causing pelvic inflammatory disease. Pelvic pain and discomfort when having sexual activity are symptoms. Infertility may result from PID if it is not treated quickly.
A Comparison of Vulvodynia and Vaginismus:
Vulvodynia is diagnosed when the vulva is painful or swollen regularly and causes discomfort when touched while wearing underwear and when sitting for lengthy periods. If you experience excruciating agony while penetrating your vagina, even with a tampon, you may suffer from vaginismus. Vulvodynia and vaginismus have unknown origins; however, they have been linked to various factors, including nerve damage, chemical sensitivities, hormonal shifts, drug usage, and aberrant responses to infections and trauma.
Patients seek alternative treatments:
Vulvodynia and vaginismus do not have a single, certain treatment option. You should discuss pelvic floor physical therapy with your doctor if you suffer from one of these problems. A physical therapist may instruct you to use vaginal dilators and other medicines to alleviate your problems. Others find relief from the symptoms with alternative treatments, such as CBD suppositories and lubricants.
Cyst of the Vulvar:
If you have a painful lump, you may have a vulvar cyst, also called a Bartholin cyst. Fluid builds up and causes a blockage in the vulvar Bartholin’s gland. Drainage of a Bartholin cyst may be necessary if the cyst has grown to a sizeable and painful size. Please keep your hands off it; that’s the number one priority. Extract it and clean it with an astringent, such as witch hazel. Consult your OB-GYN if the problem continues or becomes very bothersome.
Conclusion:
While vaginal pain during discomfort is rather frequent, that doesn’t imply it’s completely normal; it’s usually a warning indication of something more serious. You should still deal with it, even if it’s not a major issue. Talk to your OB-GYN about being tested for sexually transmitted infections if you experience pelvic, vulvar, or vaginal discomfort and are sexually active. Prescription drugs are effective against the vast majority of sexually transmitted diseases.
FAQs:
What causes pregnant pains in the cervix?
There are several potential causes of vaginal cramps during pregnancy. Minor cramping may result from cervical cell alterations or placental implantation. Some pain may also be experienced when the expanding uterus presses on the other organs of the pelvis.
When to visit a doctor for Vaginal pain during period?
Women might anticipate modest vaginal pain during period, but other cases of vaginal cramping can suggest underlying, though typically manageable, health conditions.
Why do women sometimes have cramping in their genitalia?
Strong, excruciating muscular contractions commonly describe the agony of vaginal cramps or spasms. Mild vaginal cramps are a common side effect of menstruation, but severe or recurrent vaginal cramps outside of menstruation usually have a medical origin.